MUSIC
Giacomo Meyerbeer, arranged by Constant Lambert (ballet music and one aria from Le Prophète, and Waltz from Act II, Prelude to Act III, and Ismailov’s aria “Bel cavalier” from L’Etoile du nord)
SCENERY
William Chappell
DANCERS
1 Entrée: Mary Honer, Elizabeth Miller
Pas de huit: Gwyneth Mathews, Joy Newton, Peggy Melliss, Wenda Horsburgh, Richard Ellis, Leslie Edwards, Michael Somes, Paul Reymond
2 Variation: Harold Turner
3 Pas de deux: Margot Fonteyn, Robert Helpmann
4 Ensemble
5 Pas de trois: Mary Honer, Elizabeth Miller, Harold Turner
6 Pas des patineuses: June Brae, Pamela May
7 Ensemble
8 Galop finale
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Vic-Wells Ballet, Sadler’s Wells Theatre, London, 16 February 1937
New productions
Sadler’s Wells Ballet, 1946
COMPANY
Sadler’s Wells Ballet
SCENERY
William Chappell
DANCERS
Entrée: Margaret Dale, Avril Navarre
Variation: Harold Turner
Pas de deux: Moira Shearer, David Paltenghi
Pas des patineuses: Beryl Grey, Gillian Lynne
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Royal Opera House, London, 20 March 1946
Sadler’s Wells Theatre Ballet, 1955
STAGING
Sadler’s Wells Theatre Ballet
DANCERS
Variation: Donald Britton
Pas de deux: Annette Page, David Poole
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Sadler’s Wells Theatre, London, 23 April 1955
Royal Ballet, 1957
STAGING
Royal Ballet; enlarged version with corps de ballet and Pas des patineuses duplicated behind the arches
DANCERS
Entrée: Annette Page, Shirley Grahame
Variation: Brian Shaw
Pas de deux: Anya Linden, Desmond Doyle
Pas de quatre (formerly Pas des patineuses): Brenda Taylor, Valerie Taylor, Meriel Evans, Mary Drage
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Royal Opera House, London, 12 March 1957
NOTES
This so-called “mirror version”, prepared for a tour of Soviet Russia in the autumn of 1956 which was cancelled after the invasion of Hungary, was not performed on tour in Britain by the main company, though it was given in the United States; it was dropped altogether from 10 February 1966, though the corps de ballet was then augmented to six couples
Royal Ballet School, 1961
STAGING
Royal Ballet School
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Royal Opera House, London, 13 May 1961
Ballet for All, 1972
STAGING
Ballet for All; Variation only
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Spa Pavilion, Felixstowe, 13 October 1972
Productions by other companies:
[American] Ballet Theatre, 1946
NEW PRODUCTION
[American] Ballet Theatre
SCENERY
Cecil Beaton
DANCERS
Entrée: Barbara Fallis, Cynthia Riseley; Variation: John Kriza; Pas de deux: Nora Kaye, Hugh Laing; Pas des patineuses: Diana Adams, Anna Cheselka
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Broadway Theater, New York, 2 October 1946
University of Cape Town Ballet, 1957
STAGING
University of Cape Town Ballet
REPRODUCED BY
David Poole
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Cape Town, 6 December 1957
The United Ballet Company, 1959
STAGING
The United Ballet Company
REPRODUCED BY
Philip Chatfield
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Her Majesty’s Theatre, Auckland, New Zealand, 28 November 1959
State Ballet of Turkey, 1962
STAGING
State Ballet of Turkey
REPRODUCED BY
Ninette de Valois and Ann Parsons
FIRST PERFORMANCE
National Theatre, Ankara, 15 January 1962
The New Zealand Ballet, 1962
NEW PRODUCTION
The New Zealand Ballet
REPRODUCED BY
Walter Trevor
SCENERY
Raymond Boyce
DANCERS
Variation: Walter Trevor; Pas de deux: Kirsten Ralov, Arthur Turnbull
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Napier, New Zealand, 7 July 1962
Transvaal Ballet, 1965
STAGING
Transvaal Ballet
REPRODUCED BY
Alexander Bennett
FIRST PERFORMANCE
1965
PACT Ballet Company, 1965
STAGING
PACT Ballet Company
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Johannesburg, South Africa, 1965
Royal Winnipeg Ballet, 1966
STAGING
Royal Winnipeg Ballet
REPRODUCED BY
Miro Zolan
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Playhouse Theatre, Winnipeg, Manitoba, 29 December 1966
The Australian Ballet, 1970
STAGING
The Australian Ballet
REPRODUCED BY
Peggy van Praagh
DANCERS
Variation: Alan Alder; Pas de deux: Elaine Fifield, Kelvin Coe
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Her Majesty’s Theatre, Adelaide, 23 March 1970
Minnesota Dance Theatre, 1972
STAGING
Minnesota Dance Theatre
REPRODUCED BY
Brian Shaw
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Minneapolis MN, 2 May 1972
Noverre-Ballett, 1973
STAGING
Noverre-Ballett
REPRODUCED BY
Robert Mead
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Würtembergisches Staatstheater Stuttgart, Kleines Haus, 6 May 1973
Joffrey Ballet, 1977
STAGING
Joffrey Ballet
REPRODUCED BY
Brian Shaw
DANCERS
Entrée: Francesca Corkle, Ann Marie De Angelo; Variation: Mark Goldweber; Pas de deux: Denise Jackson, Gregory Huffman; Pas des patineuses: Cynthia Anderson, Patricia Miller
FIRST PERFORMANCE
City Center Theater, New York NY, 2 November 1977
Ballet of the Norske Opera, 1977
STAGING
Ballet of the Norske Opera
FIRST PERFORMANCE
1977
National Ballet [of Canada] School, 1978
STAGING
National Ballet [of Canada] School
REPRODUCED BY
Lynn Wallis
MUSIC
Arranged for two pianos by Margaret Gibbs
FIRST PERFORMANCE
St Lawrence Centre for the Performing Arts, Toronto, 27 April 1978
Milwaukee Ballet, 1983
STAGING
Milwaukee Ballet
REPRODUCED BY
Brian Shaw
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Vihlein Hall, Milwaukee WI, 11 February 1983
Banff Center, 1983
STAGING
Banff Center
REPRODUCED BY
Alexander Grant
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Banff Center, Banff, Alberta, 1983
Ballet Metropolitan, 1985
STAGING
Ballet Metropolitan
REPRODUCED BY
Sheila Humphries and Brian Shaw
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Ohio Theater, Columbus OH, 28 February 1985
Ballet West, 1985
STAGING
Ballet West
REPRODUCED BY
John Hart
FIRST PERFORMANCES
High School, Aspen CO, 30 July 1985
Capitol Theater, Salt Lake City UT, 20 September 1985
London City Ballet, 1992
STAGING
London City Ballet
REPRODUCED BY
Julie Lincoln
FIRST PERFORMANCES
King’s Theatre, Edinburgh, 26 May 1992
Sadler’s Wells Theatre, London, 14 December 1992
Hong Kong Ballet, 1994
STAGING
Hong Kong Ballet
REPRODUCED BY
Julie Lincoln
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Cultural Centre Grand Theatre, Hong Kong, 28 April 1994
Louisville Ballet, 1995
STAGING
Louisville Ballet
REPRODUCED BY
Helen Starr
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Kentucky Center for the Arts, Whitney Hall, Louisville KY, 16 February 1995
Miami City Ballet, 2000
STAGING
Miami City Ballet
REPRODUCED BY
Hilary Cartwright
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Jackie Gleason Theater, Miami FL, 11 November 2000
Rambert School of Ballet and Contemporary Dance
STAGING
Rambert School of Ballet and Contemporary Dance; excerpts only
REPRODUCED BY
Shirley Grahame and Diana Vere
DANCERS
Entrée: Ayako Toyama, Sawa Seno
Variation: Shih-Hsien Chang
Pas de deux: Ayumi Yamashite, Ben Dixon
Pas des patineuses: Brigida Neves, Rachel Keats
FIRST PERFORMANCE
Rambert School, Twickenham, MX
Copyright © 2004 by David Vaughan
This listing is part of a chronology that was originally published in Vaughan’s Frederick Ashton and His Ballets (Alfred E Knopf 1976; 2nd ed., London: Dance Books, 1999) and includes new productions added since then, and up until 2007